2012年12月27日星期四

MAKING SENSE TO TALK ABOUT ‘THE INTERNET’ IN 2012


Five simple reasons: Apple, Google, Amazon, Facebook, and Microsoft.
sterling_615.jpg
Bruce Sterling (flickr/webmink, with some fiddling).
Many people use, as a kind of shorthand, The Internet to mean a wide variety of things related to this series of tubes. The Internet could mean the culture made and distributed on the Internet, the LOLCATZ, memes, etc. (“The Internet loves this kind of stuff.”) The Internet could mean the infrastructure itself, its speed and distribution. (“The Internet is so sloooow right now.”) The Internet could mean the industry that builds it, the consumer and B2B companies that effectively own all the quasi-public spaces through which we traipse. (“The Internet wants to disintermediate blahblahblah.”) And there are a thousand other times when we find it easier to say, “The Internet does” or “It feels like the Internet is” or whatever rather than attempt to identify the specific actors of the play.
And maybe that was helpful. Maybe in such a distributed system it makes sense to use “The Internet” as a stand-in for causal agents that seem to inhere in the network without belonging to any individual node. Maybe it’s like a mob or a gatheration of starlings; the dynamic relationships between the individuals turn out to be more important than the things themselves.
But in 2012, that way of talking, if it was ever helpful, is no longer.
And there are five reasons for that: Apple, Google, Amazon, Facebook, and Microsoft. Now, when we say, “The Internet” or “smartphones” or “computers” we usually mean something shaped by one of these entities, or all of them.
At least that’s how Bruce Sterling is thinking about things. In his annual conversation with Jon Lebkowsky on the WELL about the state of the world, he classed in “The Stacks,” as he called them, with “some interest groups of 2013 who seem to be having a pretty good time.”
Stacks.  In 2012 it made less and less sense to talk about “the Internet,” “the PC business,” “telephones,” “Silicon Valley,” or “the media,” and much more sense to just study Google, Apple, Facebook, Amazon and Microsoft.  These big five American vertically organized silos are re-making the world in their image.
If you’re Nokia or HP or a Japanese electronics manufacturer, they stole all your oxygen.  There will be a whole lot happening among these five vast entities in 2013.  They never compete head-to-head, but they’re all fascinated by “disruption.”
What will the world that they create look like? Here’s what I think: Your technology will work perfectly within the silo and with an individual stacks’s (temporary) allies. But it will be perfectly broken at the interfaces between itself and its competitors.  shanghai apartment for rent lakeville shanghai shanghai serviced apartments apartment shanghai for rent lakeville shanghai rent shanghai for rent lakeville.That moment where you are trying to  do something that has no reason not to work, but it just doesn’t and there is no way around it without changing some piece of your software to fit more neatly within the silo?
That’s gonna happen a lot: 2013 as the year of tactically broken bridges.

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